Benjamin provides regulatory compliance counsel to global clients developing and marketing FDA-regulated products with the goal of mitigating compliance concerns and obstacles facing product candidates or commercialized products while helping clients achieve commercial success. With a clear focus on medical device compliance matters, Benjamin advises life science and health care industry clients, on the federal and state laws governing the design, production, quality, and commercialization of a breadth of devices, including traditional hardware devices, in vitro diagnostics, and software as a medical device (“SaMD”). He has extensive experience guiding medical device companies through the FDA regulatory process to identify the optimal marketing authorization pathway, assisting with FDA communications and requests, ensuring that submissions to FDA meet regulatory requirements, and helping to establish robust post-market quality systems and compliance controls.
In particular, Benjamin has counseled numerous SaMD developers and software as a service (SaaS) companies, especially those designing software that incorporates artificial intelligence (AI) or machine learning (ML) functionalities, on FDA regulatory strategy, including preparing for pre-submission meetings with FDA, submitting applications for marketing authorization, and responding to agency requests for additional information. He also regularly advises clinical laboratory clients on navigating regulations governing in vitro diagnostic tests, and specifically, the development, distribution, and marketing of laboratory developed tests and home-use specimen collection kits. In addition, Benjamin assists life sciences clients with medical product distribution, advertising, promotion, and labeling compliance, as well as negotiating contractual relationships with suppliers and other contractors.
Benjamin has substantial experience representing medical device companies in responding to significant unfavorable observations from FDA investigators, including regulatory violations cited in Untitled Letters or Warning Letters. He helps companies take strategic actions in navigating the communications process with FDA and implementing appropriate corrective actions to address compliance issues.
In his practice, Benjamin coordinates and performs diligence reviews as part of corporate transactions and securities offerings involving life science and health care companies. He is well versed in the process of developing policy positions for life sciences clients and advocating such positions before FDA and other governmental bodies through written comments and in-person meetings. His practice also includes representing both clinical trial sponsors and clinical sites on regulatory issues in clinical research studies, including compliance with government grant regulations, as well as drafting and negotiating the agreements necessary to perform clinical trials.
Benjamin has co-authored several books titled, Promotion of FDA-Regulated Medical Products and Introduction to the Due Diligence Process, Second Edition, both published by the Regulatory Affairs Professional Society. He has given numerous presentations on current health care industry topics, with titles such as “Digital Health in the Metaverse: Navigating the Interplay Between Healthcare Delivery and Healthcare Laws” and “Clarifying the Clinical Trials Process for Drugs and Biologics.” He has a Master of Science degree in organic chemistry, and he previously worked as a research chemist in the discovery group of a major research-based pharmaceutical company.
Experience
- Worked with several Mintz clients operating in non-FDA regulated industries to determine how to manufacture and distribute face masks and alcohol-based hand sanitizers in compliance with FDA's enforcement discretion policies during the COVID-19 pandemic, including by providing promotion and labeling advice.
- Counseled multiple Mintz clients developing in vitro diagnostic tests for SARS-CoV-2 on compliance with FDA’s enforcement discretion and EUA policies during the COVID-19 pandemic, including assistance with promotion and clinical testing activities.
- Assisted a pharmacogenetics software company with drafting a pre-submission meeting briefing documents, attended the pre-submission meeting with the client and FDA, and counseled the client on drafting a marketing authorization application that addressed the issues discussed at the pre-submission meeting.
- Advised numerous Mintz clients developing SaMD or other digital health technologies on selecting the most appropriate regulatory strategy for their products in light of contemporary FDA policies and guidance and avoiding potential regulatory pitfalls relating to software design, quality controls, and pre-market submissions.
- Counseled multiple Mintz clinical laboratory clients on the regulatory framework governing in vitro diagnostic tests and restrictions on the development, distribution, and commercialization of laboratory developed tests (“LDTs”) and home-use specimen collections kits.
- Assisted a clinical laboratory with responding to multiple regulatory inquiries from FDA and developing a comprehensive corrective action plan addressing noncompliance allegations relating to home-use specimen collection kits and diagnostic assays.
- Participates in the Medical, Legal, and Regulatory (“MLR”) Committees that are engaged in promotional review activities on behalf of multiple clients with recently approved new drugs and biologics.
- Provided extensive assistance to a major medical device manufacturer in responding to regulatory observations from multiple FDA inspections and enforcement actions, including a Warning Letter and a regulatory meeting, including development of a corrective action plan, assisting with the implementation and effectiveness evaluation of corrective and preventive actions, and auditing the company’s complaint handling and MDR reporting systems.
- Collaborated with ML Strategies to develop a comprehensive strategy to advocate FDA and Congress for development and implementation of regulatory oversight for third-party servicers of medical devices on behalf of a major medical device manufacturer.
viewpoints
FDA Opens Comment Period for Harmonized SaMD Clinical Evaluation Guidance
October 17, 2016 | Blog | By Benjamin Zegarelli
Review of International Regulation of Social Media Promotions at the 2016 RAPS Conference
September 26, 2016 | Blog | By Benjamin Zegarelli
FDA Releases Revised Guidance on Device Modification Policy
August 16, 2016 | Blog | By Benjamin Zegarelli
FDA Adjustment to Orphan Drug Review May Indicate Increased Scrutiny of Designations
July 22, 2016 | Blog | By Benjamin Zegarelli
FDA Extends Comment Period on Third-Party Medical Device Servicing
April 27, 2016 | Blog | By Benjamin Zegarelli
FDA Still Seeking Manufacturer Views on Medical Device ISO Regulation
April 22, 2016 | Blog | By Benjamin Zegarelli
News & Press
The Best Lawyers in America 2025 Recognizes 184 Mintz Attorneys across 56 Practice Areas
August 15, 2024
187 Mintz attorneys have been recognized by Best Lawyers® in the 2025 edition of The Best Lawyers in America©. Notably, three Mintz attorneys received 2025 “Lawyer of the Year” awards, and 64 firm attorneys were included in the 2025 edition of Best Lawyers: Ones to Watch.
ACLA Sues FDA To Block New LDT Oversight
June 3, 2024
LDT Oversight Gets Long-Awaited FDA Final Rule
April 30, 2024
What You Need to Know About FDA's Proposed Regulation of LDTs
January 26, 2024
MDDI interviewed Of Counsel Benjamin Zegarelli on the controversy surrounding the FDA’s proposed regulation to oversee laboratory-developed tests (LDT) and his thoughts on the future of LDTs.
Digging Into The Debate On FDA's Proposed Lab Test Rule
January 3, 2024
Exploring FDA's Stance on LDTs and AI
December 12, 2023
Of Counsel Benjamin Zegarelli appeared on MDDI’s Let’s Talk Medtech Podcast. Ben provides some important regulatory updates surrounding laboratory-developed tests, artificial intelligence, and software.
FDA Guidelines Put Focus on Medical Cybersecurity
October 24, 2023
Of Counsel Benjamin Zegarelli was quoted in a Business Insurance article discussing the impact of new FDA guidelines focused on medical cybersecurity.
Mintz is pleased to announce that 120 firm attorneys have been recognized as leaders by Best Lawyers® in the 2024 edition of The Best Lawyers in America©.
FDA Weighs When Software Becomes A Medical Device
May 26, 2023
Axios interviewed Of Counsel Benjamin Zegarelli about the citizen petition that was filed with the FDA to recall Bamboo's NarxCare.
Mintz Advises Underwriters of Viking’s $287.5 Million Public Offering of Common Stock
April 10, 2023
NEW YORK – Mintz represented the syndicate of underwriters led by William Blair & Company, L.L.C., in the public offering of 17,242,000 shares of common stock of Viking Therapeutics, Inc. (“Viking”) (Nasdaq: VKTX), a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on the development of novel therapies for metabolic and endocrine disorders, at an initial offering price of $14.50 per share.
Mintz Advises NexImmune in its Upsized $126.5 Million IPO
February 17, 2021
Introduction to the Due Diligence Process
July 27, 2020
What FDA Has Done So Far In Response To COVID-19
April 1, 2020
To Pitch Pre-Cert to Congress, FDA Builds a Case First
September 26, 2019
Health Care Enforcement Review And 2017 Outlook: Part 1
January 13, 2017
GE Salmon Sets Stage For Future GMO Labeling Regime
June 27, 2016
Food Companies Are Hedging Their Bets With GMO Labeling
April 25, 2016
Events & Speaking
Exploring FDA’s Expedited Programs: Applicability and Eligibility
ACI’s 41st FDA Boot Camp
Boston, MA
Clarifying the Clinical Trials Process for Drugs and Biologics
ACI's 40th FDA Boot Camp
Virtual Conference
Everything Life Sciences Companies Need to Know to Navigate the COVID-19 Pandemic
View the Webinar Recording
Mount Sinai Innovation Partners Lecture
Protecting and Commercializing Your Innovation – FDA Regulation
New York, NY
Recognition & Awards
Best Lawyers in America "Ones to Watch": Administrative / Regulatory Law (2021-2022); Health Care Law (2021-2025)